CULTURE IBAN (BELLA)

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INTRODUCTION OF IBAN

          The Iban have spread to Brunei and Sabah in the north of Borneo and Johor and Selangor in Peninsular Malaysia. Most of the Iban people live in longhouses, which are usually located at the river and along the side of the road, are to facilitate work activities, connect and communicate with each other. Practical practices adopted are based on customary law, abstinence, tolerance (tolerance), and on the basis of a close relationship of one another. Most Iban people today accept Christianity as a living, but at the same time maintain the value of customs and cultural characteristics that symbolize the traditions of the Iban community.


CLOTHING FOR MEN AND WOMEN
 
         The cloth traditional of Iban men's is divided into two namely Kain Sirat and Dandong. Sirat known cloth also as a cloth is the basic clothing of the Iban. Sirat is worn by wrapped around the waist and twisted. The ends of the cloth are pulled from the back and back of the body, displaying the decorated part.Clothing is longer than bedong . The length of the cloth is not fixed because the cloth is used as a wrapper of the performance items in certain ceremonies.
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         The cloth traditional of Iban women's clothing is divided into three types: Field, Kalambi and Bedong. The field is a narrow sarong cloth and the length is only half the knee. There are two types of Iban bikers called kalambi, which are the sleeves of kalambi and sleeves. Iban women also wear long, narrow shawls. This sling cloth is known as bedong, which is decorated with a very fine woven pattern design.

                                            
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CELEBRATION



          Other celebrations are known as the day-to-day celebrations. This festival is celebrated as a sign of the end of the rice harvest season. This festival is thought to have begun when the Iban community gathered in the longhouse of a longhouse in which the ranyai was a tree. The festival's festivities would be food and wine to the gods of wealth as being grateful and thankful for being given good harvest results. This festival will end when ranyai is discarded.





FOOD

          The traditional food of the other is Hivana or another nickname Hivana Ginapan.hivana food is usually served on daydream.It is a dish rather than the contents of fresh fish mixed with grated seeds, red chili, halia, red onion, cotton lime and salt.A variety of fish that can be used to make this hivana dish. This meal is a special dish during Tadau_Kaamatan. It can also be made special dishes at certain occasions such as wedding and so on.
                                  
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GAMES

-TAWAK


       The game of the other person's musical instrument for the dancing dance is made of tawak.Bawak is made of round bronze and its thick and dashed walls amid the surface of tawak.It also pairs that is mother and child.


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 -SAPE


      Sapphire-shaped four-stringed and long body shaped rectangular and made of jokuvang wood. The body of the carved motifs is composed of orang-orang serawak and colored red or black.
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RELIGION

Most Iban religion are Christian, traditional religion, atheism, Islam and other religions. The biggest religion is Christianity which is 76.3%. In addition, traditional religion is 13.63% and atheism religion 5.91%. The smallest religion is Islam as much as 1.54% and other religions are 1.35%.



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